Following a contentious redistricting decision in Virginia, West Virginia leaders are actively inviting residents of western Virginia to join their state. Officials cite cultural and political alignment, alongside a desire for more conservative governance, as key reasons for the renewed appeal.

Historical Roots of Division

This push draws upon a deep-rooted history of division, originating with West Virginia’s secession from Virginia in 1863 during the Civil War to remain in the Union. The current effort, playfully dubbed ‘VEXIT’ – a reference to ‘BREXIT’ – is being led by state Senator Chris Rose and supported by Governor Patrick Morrisey.

Concerns Over Representation

The appeal centers on concerns regarding taxation, gun control, and a perceived decline in traditional Appalachian values. West Virginia leaders view the recent Virginia redistricting plan, which favors Fairfax County and the Richmond-Petersburg area, as a win for “the swamp.”

Senator Rose highlighted the redistricting as a catalyst, sharing an image of the ‘Appeal to Heaven’ flag – a Revolutionary War symbol – and urging dissatisfied Virginians to “take those country roads home.”

Cultural and Political Alignment

Historically, the region now comprising West Virginia held strong abolitionist beliefs, exemplified by John Brown’s raid in Jefferson County, and differed from the rest of Virginia on the issue of slavery. Today, the divide is largely defined by urban-rural differences and diverging political ideologies.

Governor Morrisey emphasized West Virginia’s welcoming stance, stating the state is “open for business” and prepared to welcome “freedom-loving neighbors” seeking a more favorable environment. Legislative efforts are also underway to formalize the invitation.

Legislative Action and Potential Impact

A bill has been introduced in the West Virginia legislature proposing the secession of several western Virginia counties, extending from Big Stone Gap to Luray, as well as rural counties in Maryland’s panhandle. This move could potentially grant West Virginia an additional congressional seat.

Former Governor Jim Justice and West Virginia Supreme Court Justice Charles Trump IV have previously supported similar proposals. Delegate Gary Howell emphasized the cultural and demographic similarities, framing the potential move as a “coming home” for residents.