Former President Donald Trump has ordered a substantial reduction of US troops stationed in Germany, intensifying existing tensions with European allies regarding Iran and trade policies.

Troop Withdrawal Details

Trump revealed plans to withdraw significantly more than the initially reported 5,000 soldiers. During a press briefing in Florida, he stated, “We’re going to cut way down. And we’re cutting a lot further than 5,000,” without providing specific details or rationale.

The Pentagon initially confirmed the withdrawal of 5,000 troops on Friday. This broader announcement suggests a potentially more extensive reduction in the US military presence in Germany.

European Response

The German government has reacted with a combination of acceptance and apprehension. Defence Minister Boris Pistorius acknowledged the expected drawdown, emphasizing the importance of increased European responsibility for its own security.

Pistorius stated, “The presence of American soldiers in Europe, and especially in Germany, is in our interest and in the interest of the US.” However, criticism has also emerged, with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz recently accusing the US of being “humiliated” by Iran and questioning Washington’s strategic approach.

NATO's Perspective

NATO spokesperson Allison Hart stated the alliance is working to understand the details of the decision. Hart stressed the need for Europe to increase its defense spending to bolster its own security capabilities.

Underlying Tensions

Trump’s decision stems from frustration with European allies’ reluctance to support his policies towards Iran and dissatisfaction with trade agreements, including planned tariffs on European vehicles.

The withdrawal of 5,000 troops represents approximately one-seventh of the 36,000 American service members currently stationed in Germany. The Pentagon has not yet specified which units or operations will be affected, with the process expected to take six to twelve months.

This is not the first time Trump has considered such a move. A plan to withdraw 9,500 troops during his first term was halted by President Joe Biden in 2021.

A US defense official revealed that the military branches were not consulted prior to the announcement, learning of the decision “in real time.”