The Philadelphia Museum of Art is acknowledging and embracing the cultural phenomenon surrounding the ‘Rocky’ statue. A new exhibition and the statue’s permanent relocation to the top of the museum’s iconic steps mark a significant shift in the institution’s relationship with the beloved symbol.

A Changing Relationship

For decades, the museum maintained a distance from the public’s devotion to the ‘Rocky’ statue. Now, it actively welcomes the statue, recognizing its importance as a symbol of resilience and Philadelphia’s identity. This evolution is highlighted by the opening of ‘Rising Up: Rocky and the Making of Monuments.’

The 'Rocky' Statue: A Global Icon

The bronze figure of Rocky Balboa, in his victorious pose, has become a global pilgrimage site. Visitors from around the world often prioritize a photo with the statue over exploring the museum’s art collection. The statue represents a powerful symbol of perseverance and the human spirit.

Exploring the Cultural Impact

‘Rising Up: Rocky and the Making of Monuments,’ curated by Paul Farber, explores how a fictional boxer became a potent symbol. The exhibition traces the statue’s significance through art history and Philadelphia’s cultural narrative, building on Farber’s previous research, including NPR podcasts.

A History of Boxing in Art

The exhibition spans over two millennia of boxing imagery, demonstrating a consistent human fascination with physical struggle and inner strength. Louis Marchesano, the museum’s deputy director, explains that the enduring appeal lies in the fundamental human response to the body under duress.

From Resistance to Recognition

The museum’s relationship with the Rocky statue has been historically complex. Initially, after the statue was placed on the steps following the filming of the ‘Rocky’ movies, the museum sought its removal. It was later relocated to South Philadelphia and returned to the base of the steps in 2006, but never fully integrated into the museum’s identity.

Acknowledging the Past

Marchesano candidly admits to a “rocky” past between the institution and the statue, playfully acknowledging the irony. The museum recognizes the statue’s immense popularity, with approximately 4 million visitors annually, rivaling the foot traffic to the Liberty Bell.

Visitor Experiences and Shared Meaning

Visitors like David Muller, a wrestling coach from France, believe Rocky’s story offers valuable lessons. Others, like Suraj Kumar from St. Louis, sought to capture the moment to share with his father, who introduced him to the ‘Rocky’ films. The statue represents a shared cultural touchstone, bridging geographical boundaries and generations.

A Broader Artistic Context

The exhibition thoughtfully places Rocky within a broader artistic context, exploring the boxing craze of the 1970s with works by artists like Keith Haring, Jean-Michel Basquiat, and Andy Warhol. Sylvester Stallone, with ‘Rocky,’ tapped into the same global frenzy, exploring themes of internal and external struggle.

Honoring Philadelphia's Boxing Heritage

Another gallery focuses on Philadelphia’s boxing heritage, featuring photographs of the historic Blue Horizon gym and a dedicated section on Joe Frazier, whose story partially inspired the ‘Rocky’ character.

A Permanent Change

After the exhibition concludes in August, the statue currently inside the museum will be permanently installed at the top of the museum’s steps. The statue currently outside, on loan from Sylvester Stallone, will be replaced with a statue of Joe Frazier, acknowledging his contribution to the sport and the city.