Synthetic Kratom Ban Coming to Utah

A supplement commonly found in gas stations and marketed as a health aid is facing a ban in Utah. Synthetic kratom, also known as 7-OH, is considered an opiate-like drug by medical professionals and its use has been increasing across the state.

Rising Overdose Rates Prompt Action

Utah experts have observed a concerning trend in kratom-related overdoses. Megan Broekemeier, the overdose fatality examiner at the Utah Office of the Medical Examiner, stated, “We do see kratom overdoses all over the state, and it is impacting both males and females.”

Tracking the Increase

The Office of the Medical Examiner began tracking kratom in overdose investigations in 2014. Recent data reveals a significant surge in cases, with “Fifty percent of kratom-only deaths have occurred in 2024 and 2025,” according to Broekemeier.

New Law and Implementation

Senate Bill 45 (SB45) was signed into law and will take effect on May 6, 2027. This legislation will prohibit the sale of synthetic or enhanced kratom products in Utah retailers. These products are often sold in pill or blister pack form.

Manufacturing Restrictions

The ban extends to the manufacturing of synthetic kratom within the state, becoming illegal on May 6, 2027. Legislators estimate there are currently nearly 50 manufacturers of this enhanced product operating in Utah.

Impact on Users and Addiction

Bryce Herrera, a behavioral health program specialist at the Huntsman Mental Health Institute, acknowledged the potential for users to seek alternative sources. “I think if someone's truly addicted, they’re going to find a way to get it,” he said.

Reasons for Use and Barriers to Access

Herrera noted that many clients have used kratom for a decade or more, often as a way to avoid traditional opioids or prescription pain medication. He also observed a recent increase in use driven by perceived health benefits promoted online. However, he supports the ban, stating, “I’m always in favor of putting barriers in place, making it more difficult to access. Sometimes, just that forced moment of inconvenience can help my clients make a better choice.”

Availability and Treatment Options

Despite the ban in Utah stores, synthetic and enhanced kratom will still be accessible to residents through online retailers like Amazon. Fortunately, treatment resources are available for those struggling with kratom dependence.

Treatment and Overdose Reversal

Herrera emphasized that existing treatment protocols for opioid addiction can be applied to kratom dependence. “Because it acts so similar to what opiates are in the brain, there are already treatment resources available. And so we don’t have to reinvent the wheel,” he explained. Naloxone, an overdose reversal medication, is effective in cases of kratom overdose and is available over-the-counter or for free through Utah Naloxone programs.