Italy has become the second European nation, following Spain, to deny access to US military aircraft. Italian news agency ANSA reported on Tuesday, citing informed sources, that Rome refused authorization for a US stopover at the Sigonella air base.

Context of the Italian Refusal

The denial specifically concerned a US flight plan that indicated a stopover at Sigonella while en route to the Middle East. Italian Defence Minister Guido Crosetto ultimately denied the necessary permission, according to ANSA.

Lack of Formal Request Cited

Minister Crosetto stated that no formal authorization had actually been requested for the stopover. Furthermore, the Italian military command had not been consulted regarding the planned stop.

The flight plan was communicated only after the aircraft were already airborne. Subsequent checks determined that these flights were not routine logistical operations covered under the existing treaty between Italy and the United States.

Spain's Preceding Restriction on US Flights

This development follows closely on the heels of Spain’s decision to restrict US military movements. Spanish government officials confirmed just a day prior that the country denied the United States use of its airspace for flights associated with the ongoing conflict involving Iran.

Spanish military sources informed the newspaper El Pais that these restrictions also encompass US aircraft stationed in third countries, including the United Kingdom and France.

Dropped Bomber Deployment Plan

El Pais also reported that Washington had considered deploying strategic bombers, such as B-52 and B-1 aircraft, to bases in southern Spain. However, this proposal was abandoned after Madrid made it clear it would not support operations lacking international legal backing.

Escalating Middle East Tensions

These logistical hurdles arise amid heightened tensions in the Middle East. Tensions have significantly escalated since the joint offensive launched by Israel and the United States against Iran on February 28.

This offensive reportedly resulted in over 1,340 deaths, including that of then-Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. Iran has since retaliated with drone and missile strikes targeting Israel, Jordan, Iraq, and Gulf nations hosting US military assets, causing casualties and infrastructure damage while disrupting global markets.