Ukrainian forces recently deployed kamikaze drones via weather balloons to target Russian aviation hubs. This unconventional tactic caused massive flight disruptions across Moscow and other major cities.

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How weather balloons bypassed Moscow's flight corridors

The operation utilized a spherical weather balloon to ferry kamikaze drones into Russian airspace, allowing the unmanned aircraft to reach high altitudes before descending on their targets. According to the report, this asymmetric strategy was designed to sow chaos within the flight corridors surrounding the Russian capital, forcing authorities to tighten security restrictions.

This shift toward low-cost, high-altitude delivery systems reflects a broader trend of asymmetric warfare where limited resources are used to penetrate heavily defended airspace. By integrating weather balloons into their arsenal, President Volodymyr Zelensky's forces are evolving their drone capabilities to circumvent traditional radar and air defense systems that are typically calibrated for faster, lower-flying aircraft.

138 cancellations at Pulkovo and gridlock at Sheremetyevo

The operational impact on Russian civilian travel was severe, as reported by the source. Sheremetyevo International Airport in Moscow experienced significant gridlock, with passengers stranded for hours in waiting areas. At Vnukovo Airport, a hub frequently used by VIPs, the disruption included 119 delays and ten cancellations.

The chaos extended far beyond the capital. In St. Petersburg, Pulkovo airport reported 138 cancellations or delays, while Novosibirsk's terminal—the largest aviation hub in Siberia—saw nearly 100 aircraft affected. Passengers described a breakdown in basic services, noting a lack of food and clear communication from airport authorities during the crisis.

The Russian Defence Ministry's claim of 2,690 downed drones

In response to the aerial campaign, the Russian Defence Ministry claimed to have intercepted 2,690 Ukrainian drones over a period of two and a half days, describing the figure as a record in the history of the conflict. This massive number suggests either an unprecedented scale of Ukrainian drone production or a strategic effort by Moscow to project a sense of total air superiority despite the disruptions.

Ukrainian security analyst Andriy Kovalenko countered this narrative, arguing that the disruption of civilian transport is a direct consequence of President Vladimir Putin's decision to wage war. Kovalenko suggested that these incidents highlight the geopolitical costs Russia is paying for its military ambitions,forcing the Kremlin to divert advanced air defense assets to protect domestic infrastructure.

Unverified strikes near the Rosneft oil depot

While the primary impact was felt at airports, there are lingering questions regarding the drones' actual targets. Observers reported seeing smoke near Sheremetyevo International Airport and an oil depot operated by Rosneft, though it remains unverified whetehr these were successful strikes or intecrepted drones.

The source does not provide confirmation from the Rosneft oil depot regarding damages, nor does it clarify if the smoke was a result of a direct hit or Russian air defense interceptions. It remains unclear whether the weather balloon drones were intended as diversions to mask larger strikes or if the Rosneft facility was a primary objective of the mission.