The Seoul Family Court has issued a landmark ruling requiring Smilegate founder Kwon Hyuk-bin to pay a record $1.5 billion in a divorce settlement. This decision, announced on Wednesday, mandates the transfer of a significant portion of his gaming empire to his former spouse.

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The $1.5 billion Smilegate stake transfer

The Seoul Family Court's decision centers on a massive redistribution of assets belonging to the Smilegate founder. According to the report, Kwon Hyuk-bin must transfer a 35 percent stake in Smilegate—a holding valued at approximately $1.9 billion (2.5 trillion won)—to his former wife, Lee. In addition to the equity transfer, the court ordered Kwon to provide a cash payment of $48 .8 million (65 billion won).

This ruling marks a historic moment for the South Korean legal system,establishing the largest asset division ever recorded in the country. The court's decision to include both equity and cash ensures a comprehensive division of the wealth accumulated since the company's inception in 2002.

Surpassing the $666 million SK Group precedent

This settlement significantly exceeds the previous benchmark set by the high-profile divorce of SK Group Chairman Chey Tae-won. In that case,Chey was ordered to pay $666 million (944 billion won) to his former wife, Roh Soh-yeong. The source notes that the SK Group case remains a critical point of interest for investors because it involves SK hynix, a major chipmaker positioned at the center of the global artificial intelligence boom.

The scale of the Kwon Hyuk-bin settlement suggests a growing trend where the wealth generated by South Korea's tech and gaming sectors is subject to intense judicial scrutiny during marital dissolutions.. The ongoing legal challenges for SK Group's leadership highlight how personal legal disputes can intersect with critical national industries like semiconductor manufacturing.

Lee’s claims of early management vs. Kwon’s denial

The legal dispute traces back to November 2022, when Lee filed for divorce and sought half of the Smilegate Holdings stake. As reported by the source, Lee argued that her contributions to the company's founding and early management, alongside her domestic support, entitled her to a substantial portion of the marital assets. She contended that her role was integral to the company's rise from its inception.

Kwon Hyuk-bin, however, mounnted a vigorous defense against these claims. He argued that Lee was neither a co-founder of Smilegate nor an active participant in the company's management operations.. Ultimately, the court determined that the marriage had "broken down beyond repair" and found that both parties bore equal responsibility for the dissolution of the relationship.

The unanswered question of Lee's damage claims

While the court granted the divorce and the massive asset division, it notably rejected Lee's specific claim for damages.. This leaves several questions regarding the finality of the legal battle. It is currently unknown whether Lee intends to appeal the court's decision to deny her damages, or if the rejection of that claim will lead to further litigation.

Furthermore, the source does not specify how the transfer of a 35 percent stake in Smilegate will be executed or how it might affect the company's voting power and long-term strategic direction. As the gaming industry faces increasing volatility, the sudden shift in Smilegate's ownership structure remains a critical variable for stakeholders.