CBC’s Cross Country Checkup hosted a live discussion on the merits of space exploration and the financial commitment from Canadian taxpayers, as reported during the broadcast on Wednesday. The program focused on Canada’s involvement in the Artemis 2 mission, which is estimated to cost Canadian taxpayers $800 million annually.

Science journalist Bob MacDonald, speaking on the program from Victoria, British Columbia, argued that the cost is relatively low – approximately $20 per Canadian per year. He highlighted the benefits of space exploration, including inspiration for young people, advancements in STEM education, technological innovation, and environmental monitoring capabilities through satellite technology.

According to MacDonald, Canada was the third country in space, launching its first satellite, Alouette 1, in 1962. He also noted the presence of Canadian instruments currently operating on Mars rovers.

The discussion also touched on the growing competition in space exploration, particularly with China, which MacDonald stated is making significant advancements and could potentially land astronauts on the moon before 2030. He emphasized the importance of both robotic and human space exploration, stating that robots are essential for initial surveys, while human observation provides unique insights.

During the broadcast, a caller from Winnipeg, Manitoba, expressed skepticism about prioritizing space exploration over addressing basic needs such as food, shelter, and healthcare. Concerns about the environmental impact of rocket launches and debris were also raised.

MacDonald acknowledged the concerns about the cost and environmental impact but reiterated the long-term benefits and Canada’s historical involvement in space exploration. The program also highlighted the Artemis 2 mission as a test flight to validate spacecraft technology before attempting a lunar landing.